74 FR 16 pgs. 4793-4796 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Implement Technical Changes to the Code of Arbitration Procedure for Customer Disputes and Industry Disputes
Type: NOTICEVolume: 74Number: 16Pages: 4793 - 4796
Docket number: [Release No. 34-59267; File No. SR-FINRA-2009-003]
FR document: [FR Doc. E9-1675 Filed 1-26-09; 8:45 am]
Agency: Securities and Exchange Commission
Official PDF Version: PDF Version
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-59267; File No. SR-FINRA-2009-003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Implement Technical Changes to the Code of Arbitration Procedure for Customer Disputes and Industry Disputes
January 16, 2009.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act")1and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2notice is hereby given that Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. ("FINRA") (f/k/a National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD")) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC" or "Commission") on January 8, 2009, the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA Dispute Resolution. FINRA has designated the proposed rule change as constituting a "non-controversial" rule change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 under the Act,3which renders the proposal effective upon receipt of this filing by the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
Footnotes:
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the Code of Arbitration Procedure for Customer Disputes ("Customer Code") and the Code of Arbitration Procedure for Industry Disputes ("Industry Code") to insert rule language from the Code of Arbitration Procedure ("old Code") that was inadvertently omitted when the Customer Code and Industry Code were adopted, to correct inaccurate cross-references, and typographical errors. The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web site at http://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
On January 24, 2007, the SEC approved a proposal to amend the old Code by simplifying the language, codifying current dispute resolution practices, and implementing several substantive changes to dispute resolution rules.4The proposal reorganized the old Code into three separate procedural codes: the Customer Code, the Industry Code, and the NASD Code of Mediation Procedure ("Mediation Code").5The Customer, Industry and Mediation Codes (the "new Codes") replace the old Code in its entirety.6
Footnotes:
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55158 (January 24, 2007); 72 FR 4574 (January 31, 2007) (File Nos. SR-NASD-2003-158 and SR-NASD-2004-011).
5 The SEC approved the Mediation Code on October 31, 2005. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52705 (Oct. 31, 2005); 70 FR 67525 (November 7, 2005) (File No. SR-NASD-2004-013). It became effective on January 30, 2006. See Notice to Members 05-85 (December 2005).
6 The Customer and Industry Codes became effective on April 16, 2007. See Notice to Members 07-07 (February 2007).
Since the new Codes became effective, FINRA has found some inaccurate cross-references, typographical errors, inadvertent omissions, and rule language that could be improved to better convey FINRA's intent or to clarify current practice regarding those rules. FINRA is, therefore, proposing several technical, non-substantive amendments to the Customer and Industry Codes that would correct inaccurate cross-references and typographical errors, insert rule language that was inadvertently omitted, codify current practice concerning the administration of existing rules, and make certain clarifying changes. FINRA will discuss the proposed changes in the order that they appear in the new Codes, beginning with the proposed amendments to the Customer Code.
Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Customer Code
Table of Contents
FINRA proposes to amend the title that introduces Part IV of the Table of Contents, by adding a comma after the word "Disqualification," so that the title in the Table of Contents to the Customer Code is the same as the title in the Customer Code.
Rule 12102-National Arbitration and Mediation Committee
Rule 10102(a) of the old Code authorized the then-NASD Dispute Resolution Board of Directors to appoint a National Arbitration and Mediation Committee (the "Committee"); and, under this rule, the Committee was authorized to establish and maintain rosters of neutrals.
When the old Code was reorganized into the Customer Code, the Committee's authorization to establish and maintain neutral rosters was inadvertently omitted from Rule 12102. Thus, FINRA proposes to amend Rule 12102(b) to insert language similar to that in old Rule 10102(a), which will authorize the Committee to establish and maintain rosters of neutrals composed of persons from within and outside of the securities industry. As the Committee currently works to establish and maintain FINRA's arbitrator rosters, the amendment would not be a change to current practice.
Rule 12206-Time Limits
FINRA proposes to amend Rule 12206(d) to correct a proofreading oversight by removing the word "matter" from the end of the sentence. Under the new Codes, the term "claim," not "matter," is used when referring to an allegation or request for relief.
Rule 12307-Deficient Claims
In the Customer Code, FINRA codified its practice regarding deficient claims, which had not been codified in the old Code. Under Rule 12307, the deficient claims rule, FINRA lists the reasons that a claim may be deficient, explains the process if a deficiency is not corrected, and sets forth procedures for handling other pleadings that may be deficient. Specifically, Rule 12307(b) provides that the Director will not refund any filing fees paid by claimants when staff closes a deficient case. FINRA proposes to amend Rule 12307(b) because it does not reflect accurately its practice concerning refunding certain fees paid by claimants when FINRA closes a deficient claim.
When claimants filed a claim under the old Code, they submitted their Statement of Claim along with two separate fees: A non-refundable filing fee and a hearing session deposit.7When FINRA staff closed a deficient case, FINRA would retain the non-refundable filing fee and refund the hearing session deposit to the claimants. Under the Customer Code, FINRA combined the old Code filing fee and hearing session deposit into one "filing fee."8However, FINRA did not change its practice regarding refunds of a portion of the filing fee when it closes a deficient case-FINRA continues to refund the refundable part of the filing fee to claimants, while retaining the remaining portion. Thus, FINRA believes the language in Rule 12307(b) does not reflect accurately its practice and could be confusing to users of the forum. Therefore, FINRA proposes to amend Rule 12307(b) to state that the Director will close the case without serving the claim, and will refund part of the filing fee in the amount indicated in the schedule of fees. FINRA believes the amendment will reflect accurately its practice concerning refunds when it closes a deficient case and will minimize confusion concerning its fees.
Footnotes:
7 See Rule 10332(c) of the Code of Arbitration Procedure.
8 See Rule 12900. A portion of the filing fee is refundable under certain circumstances, Rule 12900(c).
Rule 12410-Removal of Arbitrator by Director
Rule 12410 addresses removal of an arbitrator by the Director of Arbitration. Specifically, Rule 12410(a)(1) states, in relevant part, that "the Director will grant a party's request to remove an arbitrator if it is reasonable to infer, based on information known at the time of the request, that the arbitrator is biased, lacks impartiality, or has a direct or indirect interest in the outcome of the arbitration. The interest or bias must be direct, definite, and capable of reasonable demonstration, rather than remote or speculative."9FINRA believes the word "direct" in the second sentence of the rule conflicts with the meaning of the first sentence, in which an arbitrator may be challenged for having "a direct or indirect interest in the outcome of the arbitration." Thus, FINRA proposes to remove "direct" from the second sentence of Rule 12410(a)(1) to eliminate the conflict in the rule language.
Footnotes:
9 See Rule 12410(a)(1).
Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Industry Code10
Footnotes:
10 Most rules of the Customer and Industry Codes are identical, except for panel composition, references to document production lists that apply only in customer cases, and rules relating to employment discrimination and injunctive relief that apply only to industry claims. Wherever possible, the last three digits of the rule numbers in the Customer and Industry Codes are the same. Thus, the explanation for the proposed amendments in the Customer Code also apply to the proposed amendments in the Industry Code, except where indicated.
Table of Contents
For an explanation of the proposed amendment, see the relevant section under "Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Customer Code" above.
Rule 13102-National Arbitration and Mediation Committee
For an explanation of the proposed amendment, see the relevant section under "Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Customer Code" above.
Rule 13206-Time Limits
For an explanation of the proposed amendment, see the relevant section under "Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Customer Code" above.
Rule 13307-Deficient Claims
For an explanation of the proposed amendment, see the relevant section under "Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Customer Code" above.
Rule 13314-Combining Claims
FINRA proposes to amend the erroneous cross-reference to Rule 13404(c) in Rule 13314. Rule 13314 states, in relevant part, that before ranked arbitrator lists are due to the Director under Rule 13404(c), the Director may combine separate but related claims into one arbitration. Rule 13404(c) instructs parties on the ranking procedures in the forum. Rule 13404(d) governs when ranked lists must be returned to the Director. Thus, the reference to Rule 13404(c) in Rule 13314 is inaccurate and should be changed to Rule 13404(d).
Rule 13403-Generating and Sending Lists to the Parties
FINRA proposes to amend the erroneous cross-reference to Rule 13404(c) in Rule 13403(c)(2). The relevant provision of Rule 13403(c)(2) states that when a party requests additional information, the Director may, but is not required to, toll the time for parties to return the ranked lists under Rule 13404(c). For the reason discussed pertaining to the proposed amendment to Rule 13314, the reference to Rule 13404(c) is inaccurate and should be changed to Rule 13404(d).
Rule 13410-Removal of Arbitrator by Director
For an explanation of the proposed amendment, see the relevant section under "Proposed Non-Substantive Amendments to the Customer Code" above.
Rule 13804-Temporary Injunctive Orders; Requests for Permanent Injunctive Relief
FINRA proposes to correct a typographical error in Rule 13804(b)(3)(A)(ii). The relevant sentence of the rule states that "the Direct shall consolidate the parties" rankings, and shall appoint arbitrators based on the order of rankings on the consolidated list, subject to the arbitrators' availability and disqualification." FINRA proposes to change the word "Direct" to "Director."
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act, which requires, among other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change will assist in the efficient administration of arbitrations by clarifying current practices and by correcting inaccurate cross-references and typographical errors. FINRA believes these technical, non-substantive amendments will enhance the new Codes by making them easier to understand and apply.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received by FINRA.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
FINRA has represented that the proposed rule change qualifies for immediate effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act11and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder12because it: (i) Does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) does not impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms, does not become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.13
Footnotes:
11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
12 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
13 In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. FINRA has satisfied this requirement.
FINRA has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay, so that the proposed rule change may become operative upon filing. The Commission hereby grants FINRA's request.14The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest because it makes only technical changes to FINRA's rules which should help to avoid confusion among FINRA members and other market participants.
Footnotes:
14 For the purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, the Commission has considered theproposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or
• Send an e-mail to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File Number SR-FINRA-2009-003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2009-003. This file number should be included on the subject line if e-mail is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to the File Number SR-FINRA-2009-003 and should be submitted on or before February 17, 2009.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.15
Footnotes:
15 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-1675 Filed 1-26-09; 8:45 am]
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